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Duck Confit
French Cuisine ↗

Duck Confit

★★★★4.8· 267 ratings
·Serves 2
About this Dish

Duck legs slow-cooked submerged in their own fat until impossibly tender, then crisped skin-side down until shatteringly golden.

History & Origin

Duck confit (confit de canard) is one of the oldest preservation techniques in French cuisine, originating in Gascony in southwest France as a method of preserving duck before refrigeration. The duck is salt-cured, then cooked and stored submerged in its own fat — the fat acts as a barrier against bacteria, preserving the meat for months. Gascony's Périgord region, famous for both duck confit and foie gras, is considered the spiritual home of the dish. The Gascon farmers who developed confit were also the first to force-feed ducks and geese for foie gras, creating a food culture of extraordinary richness centred on the duck. The final crisping of the skin — which must be completely dry before it touches the hot pan — is the moment that separates competent from excellent duck confit.

IngredientsServes 2
🦆Duck legs, 4
🧂Flaky sea salt, 4 tbsp
🌿Fresh thyme sprigs, 8
🌿Bay leaves, 4
🧄Garlic cloves, crushed, 6
🌶️Black peppercorns, crushed, 1 tsp
🦆Duck fat, to submerge, 1kg
🌿Juniper berries, crushed, 6
🍷Dry white wine, 100ml
🥔Sauteed potatoes, to serve
Method
1
Combine the salt, thyme, bay leaves, peppercorns, juniper berries and garlic. Pack around the duck legs completely. Cover and refrigerate for 24 hours. This salt cure seasons and partially preserves the meat.
2
Rinse the duck legs thoroughly under cold water and pat completely dry. Any residual salt will make the final dish too salty.
3
Place the duck legs in a deep baking dish and cover completely with melted duck fat. The legs must be fully submerged.
4
Cook in a 90°C oven for 8 hours. The low temperature renders the fat slowly, leaving the meat incredibly tender. The duck can be left in its fat in the fridge for up to a month at this point.
5
When ready to serve, remove the legs from the fat. Heat an oven-proof pan over high heat with no oil. Place the legs skin-side down and cook for 8-10 minutes until the skin is completely golden and crackling.
6
Transfer the pan to a 200°C oven for 5 minutes. Rest for 5 minutes. Serve with sauteed potatoes cooked in the duck fat and a simple green salad.
What Makes it Authentic

Salt and herb cure the duck for 24 hours before cooking. Cook submerged in duck fat at 80°C for 8 hours minimum. The skin must be completely dry before crisping.

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