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Massaman Curry
Thai Cuisine ↗

Massaman Curry

★★★★4.7· 198 ratings
·Serves 4
About this Dish

A rich and gently spiced Thai-Muslim curry with tender beef, potatoes, roasted peanuts and tamarind.

History & Origin

Massaman curry is unique among Thai curries — it is Muslim in origin, brought to Thailand by Persian and Malay Muslim traders centuries ago. The name derives from Mussulman, an archaic term for Muslim. The curry uses warm spices typical of Persian and Indian cooking — cardamom, cinnamon, cloves, star anise — alongside Thai lemongrass and galangal. In 2011 CNN Travel declared massaman curry the most delicious food in the world. The dish is traditionally made with beef cooked for hours until completely tender. It is served with roti bread in Muslim communities rather than rice — one of the few Thai dishes where rice is not the primary starch.

IngredientsServes 4
🥩Beef chuck, cut into large chunks, 800g
🫙Massaman curry paste, 4 tbsp
🥥Coconut milk, 800ml
🥔Waxy potatoes, peeled and halved, 400g
🧅Brown onions, quartered, 2
🌰Roasted peanuts, 100g
🫙Tamarind paste, 2 tbsp
🍬Palm sugar, 2 tbsp
🫙Fish sauce, 2 tbsp
🌿Bay leaves, 3
Method
1
Heat oil in a heavy casserole over medium heat. Fry the massaman curry paste for 3-4 minutes until fragrant and darkened.
2
Add the beef chunks and stir to coat in the paste. Cook for 5 minutes until the beef is sealed on all sides.
3
Pour in the coconut milk and enough water to just cover the beef. Bring to a gentle simmer.
4
Add the potatoes, onions, roasted peanuts, tamarind, fish sauce and palm sugar. Stir to combine.
5
Cover and simmer on the lowest possible heat for 2-2.5 hours until the beef is completely tender. Alternatively cook in a 150°C oven.
6
The sauce should be thick, rich and deeply fragrant. Serve with roti bread rather than rice for the most authentic experience.
What Makes it Authentic

Cook low and slow for at least 2 hours. Use tamarind to balance the sweetness. Serve with roti not rice for the most authentic experience.

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